Floating Wetlands: A Green Oasis for Urban Water Bodies

Abstract

Urbanization poses challenges for urban water bodies, prompting the adoption of innovative solutions like floating wetlands. These artificial structures mimic natural wetlands, proving effective in mitigating algal blooms, removing pollutants and providing habitat for diverse organisms. This article examines the construction techniques for Floating Treatment Wetlands (FTWs), which have a variety of uses including improving water quality, enhancing biodiversity, managing runoff and fostering community involvement. Naturally occurring plants, floating or supported, play a vital role as hydroponic mats, acting as natural filters. The integration of floating wetlands into urban water management is advocated as a sustainable approach, delivering benefits for water quality, biodiversity and community well-being. This harmonious blend in urban planning ensures a healthier and more vibrant future for urban water bodies.